Osteochondrosis of the cervical — causes and treatment

Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine in this disease there come changes in the vertebrae. Therefore, the bones begin to RUB against each other and there are problems with the arteries and nerve endings. Most often it appears in those patients who do not do any exercise. Even in twenty-five years may show the first symptoms. This disease develops quickly, and therefore the need for timely treatment. If you do not visit a medical facility in time, it can occur that the negative complications and in the end the patient will receive disability.

inflammation

How dangerous bears osteochondrosis of the cervical

The vertebrae of the neck are very close to each other, if you begin even the slightest change in them, then felt a strong discomfort occurs osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae. There are blood vessels, they allow to supply blood to the brain. If there is compression, it may lead to hypoxia. Therefore, this disease is very dangerous and has many consequences. In the event of such failures in the bloodstream cervical osteochondrosis can cause high blood pressure, migraine and VSD. Often it happens that people start to not hear and see. May cause coordination problems with his lungs and heart.

The patient is often concerned about the dizziness and fainting, it happens that there is a stroke. Spine has nerve roots they can form bony outgrowths, and the neck can even not to move. The most dire predictions can occur if there is compression of the spinal cord, it is likely to be death. Osteochondrosis of the neck provoke bad consequences, so you need the first unpleasant sensations, it is faster to contact the medical facility.

The main reasons

Most often, cervical degenerative disc disease occurs in people who are aged 25-50. If a person leads a sedentary lifestyle, and he has such a job where you need a day to sit. Also, if there is not enough physical activity, low muscle tone.

This disease can be due to the following:

  • bruises and various injuries of the spine;
  • hormonal failure;
  • common hypothermia of the human body;
  • transmitted disease may be genetically;
  • emotional and physical stress;
  • tumors in the spine;
  • obesity;
  • scoliosis;
  • not a balanced diet.

Why is there such a disease as cervical osteochondrosis, people ask this question all the patients. The causes that provoke the disease are quite different. Still pathology must be treated as soon as it was discovered. Often be a very heavy load on the neck and appears spasm of the muscles. Therefore, it is in the form of poor circulation. Causes of cervical degenerative disc disease are such as: progressive discos it affects the vertebrae that are adjacent. It can appear in the case, if there is a strong physical strain in the lower back or neck.

scheme of deformation

Stages of degenerative disc disease

With cervical osteochondrosis there are degree, they are marked by various symptoms. As a rule, in the first stage may slightly occur pain, for example, if the patient bends or turns his head. Immediately he begins to feel the tension in your back and lower back, and the muscles begin to tire quickly. It is possible at this stage treatment of cervical degenerative disc disease without drugs. You will only need to establish food and do certain exercises.

Cervical osteochondrosis second stage manifests itself by the fact that the vertebrae between themselves unstable. The patient happen severe pain, and they can give up, pain becomes more intense if the patient tilts or turns his head. This occurs due to the fact that there was a pinched nerve, so as the height of the intervertebral discs becomes smaller. The man said that he became absent-minded, tired quickly and had severe discomfort in the brain.

With cervical osteochondrosis third degree pain begin to be stronger. There is a pain in the neck and hands. The muscles begin to weaken and numb brush, so how is a herniated disc. In this case, the survey finds little mobility of the neck. If there are early signs cervical degenerative disc disease in men or in women should be immediately referred to a medical facility. The patient notices very frequent dizziness and pain in the skull. With cervical osteochondrosis in the fourth stage already deteriorating spinal discs. The disease can affect several areas of a vertebra, may be they are in process of destruction. The patient feels frequent pain in the skull, a strange sound in the ears and can whirl in the brain.

Symptoms

The symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis can occur because the arteries and nerve endings begin to spasm. The vessels responsible for the main parts of the brain that fill with oxygen.

See the following symptoms:

  • throbbing headache of a different nature;
  • nausea or vomiting;
  • dizziness;
  • loss of consciousness;
  • a sharp jump in pressure;
  • pain in the neck, arms, or neck;
  • deteriorating hearing and eyesight.

The most common symptom is dizziness and can also occur tinnitus. May feel a loss in space and be a migraine. How to treat osteochondrosis of the cervical spine this will solve already the doctor. Only he should appoint medicines. Self-treatment is not engaged, it is usually not end well. Signs of cervical osteochondrosis manifested by frequent pain in the brain, most often happens to women. Attacks may even occur a couple of times a day, and accompanied by severe pain.

damage

When starting to develop the disease then there is poor circulation. Patients feel a constant anxiety, sleeplessness, irritability and becoming hard to focus. It happens that the patient abruptly starts fear or anger. Vessels suffer from cramps because this can lead to loss of consciousness, noise in the ears, and spots before my eyes. Symptoms of cervical degenerative disc disease in men and women is almost the same.

Diagnosis

In order to find the disease you should consult a therapist he learns the symptoms of various diseases. Surgeon podiatrist examines CT, MRI and various tests that will help find the problem. Neurologist reveals cervical degenerative disc disease as the pain occurs due to the compression of nerve endings. The doctor tells the patient about all the symptoms that he was not allowed to live in peace. Where exactly he is concerned about the pain and when symptoms appeared for the last time. The nature of pain and when the first signs of osteoarthritis. The neurologist asks a patient to do tilts and turns, to see how he feels. In order to find a disease such as osteochondrosis neck neurologist conducting a survey with the help of special tools.

Diagnosis, which will help to identify the pathology:

The x-rays. With some waves fully manifested the human skeleton. In this study, the patient lies in different positions at which the ridge can be rotated to the side. In order for the study to spend more carefully, the patient can inject dye into the veins and spine. X-ray helps to determine the displacement of the intervertebral discs and structural changes in the spine.

CT. During the procedure the patient was placed in the MRI scanner and does not take the examination more than fifteen minutes. If you want to make repeated study, it is possible only after six months. At cervical osteochondrosis you need to do the procedure with contrast. But we must not forget that contrast can cause allergies.

osteochondrosis

CT helps to identify compression of nerve endings, bony growths. Can also determine the cardiovascular system and cervical vertebrae. Like all studies computed tomography has contraindications. It is impossible to hold pregnant girls and lactation, young children also undesirable.

MRI. With cervical osteochondrosis is often carried out this diagnosis, as it is considered to be safe and accurate. A nice plus in this study is the efficiency in the detection of malignant tumors on early development. Using magnetic waves, which pass through the entire human body to get the image on the display. The picture has clear boundaries and specialist, it will be easier to identify the disease. The procedure is an average of about forty minutes.

Magnetic resonance imaging has contraindications. If patient has in the body metal objects, it is prohibited to conduct the research. You can't do an MRI if the patient has a pacemaker, and an electronic device.

The doctor also sent for analysis, it is necessary in order to make an accurate diagnosis of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine. You must know that if there was even a small symptoms, then you need to seek help in medical institution.

You should never self-medicate, it can lead to bad complications.

Treatment

Treatment of degenerative disc disease of the cervical spine to postpone you never may occur such that collapse of the intervertebral discs. If the patient feels pain in the neck, it is necessary to go on reception to the neuropathologist. Before you start treatment, the specialist prescribes a comprehensive examination. How to treat cervical osteochondrosis should know only a specialist, because it is not necessary to remove the cause yourself. Severe pain can take analgesic drugs . There are cases that these tablets are not cope with the pain, and then you need to take NSAIDs.

pain

It so happens that some people use the capsicum plaster, it gives no therapeutic action, but only warms the sore spot. If the neck is inflamed, the patient may drink herbal infusions for three days. Is it possible to cure osteochondrosis of the cervical spine in such a manner? These methods can help a little bit to start the treatment you need to visit a doctor. Treatment of cervical degenerative disc disease is not assigned only by the adoption of drugs. You also need to incorporate more variety of exercises. You must remember that only a specialist may prescribe medication. Folk ways on how to treat osteochondrosis of the cervical spine can be obtained from the doctor. A large part of physicians believes that the most effective way to do injections. After all, they are quick to act on nerve cells and rarely cause side effects. Here vitamins to consume in tablets, as there is no difference, and the injections cause discomfort.

Treatment of cervical degenerative disc disease is to massage and do it yourself. You need to start with those places where the pain does not bother a bit to go to the zone where it occurs. Massage treatment should be individualized, it all depends on what stage of the disease. Is it possible to cure cervical osteochondrosis completely wondering this question many patients. Experts say that, if you follow all the necessary recommendations, you can only slow down further development.

If the scheduled massage in the acute phase of the disease, it is necessary to do only the person who understands this. He does it in such a way as to press the necessary points, it impacts the muscles of the neck. In this procedure, the human body must be relaxed, you can also sit and lie down. If you use the first option, it has to be done on a massage chair. If you conduct such procedures often, this will help to get rid of pain in the neck. At cervical osteochondrosis you need to abandon the use of alcoholic beverages and tobacco products.

Prevention

In order to avoid such unpleasant diseases such as cervical degenerative disc disease. Be sure to listen to the doctor and to follow some rules. First of all you need to lead an active lifestyle do physical exercise, a good effect is swimming. You must adhere to a balanced diet to avoid aggravation and symptoms of cervical chondrosis. If you do a complete rejection of junk food, it in a short time will remove the load on the spine. Need to eat food which contains protein, rabbit meat, chicken. It is necessary to pay attention to the body received a sufficient amount of calcium and magnesium. Now you know how to get rid of osteochondrosis.

If all the time you need to sit, it is best at least once a day to do a little workout. To choose the right pillow and mattress. If you follow all these rules, it will help to avoid cervical chondrosis. In order to find the disease should have a complete diagnosis. Also experts advise to keep all the rules which they advised. Osteochondrosis shop has certain stages and, therefore, should not ignore even minor pain in the cervical spine. It is best to seek help from a doctor and he will prescribe the correct and effective treatment.